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Chapter Three: Doing Good Without Expecting Recompense by Harun
Yahya
Unity, cooperation, solidarity, friendship, self-sacrifice,
support, and similar other qualities are some of the beautiful
attributes which are the underlying foundation of the Qur'anic
morality. This is stated in many sayings of Our Prophet ('s). One
of them reads:
'Believers are like the different parts of a building, each one
supporting the other.' Then he demonstrated what he meant by
interlocking his fingers.
(Hadith of Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Words of the Prophet Muhammad,
p. 67).
The religion of Islam ensures the establishment of a better world
where there is love, peace, tolerance and understanding to one
another. Societies possessing these features experience rapid
development and achieve greater power. Once unity and cooperation
are attained, individuals of such a society could channel their
strength and energy towards goodness and good deeds rather than into
disputes, fights, conflicts and wars. Essentially, a cause to which
people commit themselves and devote all their effort, power, zeal
and support, both material and spiritual, results in an ultimate
success and beauty. What is more important is that God gives glad
tidings that individuals working in unity and solidarity for good
will receive God's help, support and power. For this reason, God
reminds believers not to dispute among themselves so as not to lose
strength. The verse below makes this point clear:
"Obey God and His Messenger and do not
quarrel among yourselves lest you lose heart and your momentum
disappear. And be steadfast. God is with the steadfast."
(Surat al-Anfal: 46)
Establishing unity among the righteous is an exalted virtue
recommended by God. Especially in a time where evil has permeated
every aspect of society, not a single evil feature like peevishness,
resentment or bickering should be tolerated among the good. Putting
forth effort to remove such evil influences and adopting a
compromising and conciliatory attitude is a great act of worship.
"The believers are brothers, so make peace between your
brothers and have fear of God so that hopefully you will gain
mercy".
(Surat al-Hujurat: 10)
Disputes, enmity, hatred and anger are the features of immoral
conduct inspired by the evil. True Muslims never conduct themselves
under the influence of these undesirable feelings; they have fear
for God and are always modest, friendly, thoughtful and full of love
in their relations. People who are not sincere in their cause may
feel jealous of their closest friends and even of their own brothers
and sisters. Each other's success may stir up feelings of envy in
their hearts. On the contrary, a true Muslim takes pride in other
believers' success, and is happy for them as if it were his own
accomplishment, and feels grateful to God for the blessings He has
granted believers. Furthermore, he supports them in their endeavour
and offers guidance if necessary. Those lacking such morals, on the
other hand, hamper the progress of others. Feelings of rivalry and
jealousy spoil the good deeds engaged in to attain the good pleasure
of God, and accordingly, ruins any beauty or blessings. God's
Messenger, the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), also drew attention to this
point and advised the believers to guard against such bad manners:
Do not envy each other, do not bid against each other, do not
hate each other, do not turn your backs on each other, and let
none of you sell upon the sale of another. Be slaves of God,
brothers. A Muslim is the brother of a Muslim, he does not wrong
him, fail to assist him, lie to him nor despise him.
(Imam an-Nawawi, The Complete Forty Hadith, p. 122)
Said Nursi, also known as Bediuzzaman (the Wonder of the Age) who
is one of the greatest Islamic scholars of the 20th century gives
extensive reference to these issues in his Risale-i Nur collection,
a commentary on the Qur'an. In the sincere style that is peculiar to
him, Bediuzzaman relates that believers should strictly avoid
corrupt feelings such as competitiveness when they strive for a
common goal:
The service of the truth is like carrying and preserving a
great and weighty treasure. Those who carry that trust on their
shoulders will be happy and grateful whenever powerful hands rush
to their aid. Far from being jealous, one should proudly applaud
the superior strength, effectiveness and capacity of those who in
upright love come forward to offer their help. Why then look on
true brothers and self-sacrificing helpers in a spirit of rivalry,
thus losing sincerity? You will be exposed to fearsome accusations
in the eyes of the people of misguidance, such as pursuing worldly
interest through religion, even though it is something a hundred
times lower than you and your belief, earning your livelihood
through the knowledge of truth and rivalling others in greed and
acquisitiveness. The sole remedy for this disease is to accuse
your own soul before others raise these charges, and always to
take the side of your fellow, not your own soul. (Bediuzzaman Said
Nursi, Risale-i Nur Külliyati II (The Risale-i Nur Collection
II), The Flashes Collection, The Twentieth Flash)
As Bediuzzaman Said Nursi also states, offering one's service
towards establishment of the moral values of the Qur'an can be seen
as preserving a treasure for the believers; one that is extremely
precious. To this invaluable service, everybody must provide his
wholehearted support and help. Feeling jealous of another believer
who offers his devoted and unwavering support, or considering him as
a rival, is unacceptable for a true Muslim. A believer should be
proud of others' commitment and provide his support.
Jealousy is an attribute of the evil alliance. The existence of
such an evil trait among individuals collaborating for a righteous
end does nothing but diminish the strength of the alliance. It is
surely the evil alliance that benefits from such detriment. As
Bediuzzaman says, the only cure for this illness is not following
one's ego and always taking the side of one's fellow.
In the Risale-i Nur collection, Bediuzzaman draws a comparison
between the machinery of a factory and believers. The harmonious and
smooth functioning of this machinery is essential for a productive
output. A similar harmony is also required in the co-operation among
believers. Said Nursi explains that believers should avoid talk
which could cause jealousy and bitterness. Just as how a factory
ensures a timely and efficient output only when its machinery works
in harmony and does not conflict with itself, so should believers
working for a common goal to earn the good pleasure of God exhibit
similar harmony. They should strive together without searching for
one another's mistakes and defects. In a world where disbelievers
ally themselves against the good, are filled with feelings of hatred
and envy for the believers, and oppress the poor, the homeless,
women, children, and the elderly, all these oppressed people hope
for the help of the conscientious. In this case, if wise, sincere,
conscientious and honest people use their powers against each other,
they may be held accountable for this in the sight of God. It is
essential that believers see no limits in improving their alliance,
cooperation, friendship, solidarity and affection for another, and
never fall into a disagreement which will weaken them. This spirit
of believers is best stated in the words of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh):
You will observe that the believers are like the parts of the
body in relation to each other in matters of kindness, love and
affection. When one part of the body is afflicted, the entire body
feels it; there is loss of sleep and a fever develops. (Hadith of
Al-Bukhari and Muslim on the Authority of Nu'man Ibn Bashir, Words
of the Prophet Muhammad by Maulana Wahiduddin Khan, p. 68).
The solidarity of the people, who purify themselves of every form
of worldly ambition, jealousy and competitiveness, who channel every
positive feeling, every effort, and every activity for the good of
others, without making it a matter of personal pride, will break the
resolve of the alliance of the evil.
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